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<span id="openzim-page-title" class="mw-page-title-main"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1 Chronicles 10</span></span>
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</style><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">1 Chronicles 10</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div style="float: left;">←&nbsp;<a href="1_Chronicles_9" title="1 Chronicles 9">chapter 9</a></div><div style="float: right;"><a href="1_Chronicles_11" title="1 Chronicles 11">chapter 11</a>&nbsp;→</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"></span><div class="infobox-caption"><div style="width: 250px; text-align: center; line-height: 1em">1 Chronicles 7:9-10:13. Vellum leaf from c. 1240 France, pearl script.</div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Book</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Books_of_Chronicles" title="Books of Chronicles">Books of Chronicles</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Category</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Ketuvim" title="Ketuvim">Ketuvim</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Christian Bible part</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Old_Testament" title="Old Testament">Old Testament</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Order in the Christian part</th><td class="infobox-data">13</td></tr></tbody></table>
<p><b>1 Chronicles 10</b> is the tenth <a href="Chapters_and_verses_of_the_Bible" title="Chapters and verses of the Bible">chapter</a> of the <a href="Books_of_Chronicles" title="Books of Chronicles">Books of Chronicles</a> in the <a href="Hebrew_Bible" title="Hebrew Bible">Hebrew Bible</a> or the First Book of Chronicles in the <a href="Old_Testament" title="Old Testament">Old Testament</a> of the <a href="Christianity" title="Christianity">Christian</a> <a href="Bible" title="Bible">Bible</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAckroyd1993113_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAckroyd1993113-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007268_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007268-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The book is compiled from older sources by an unknown person or group, designated by modern scholars as "the Chronicler", and had the final shape established in late fifth or fourth century BCE.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAckroyd1993113–114_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAckroyd1993113–114-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This chapter describes <a href="Saul" title="Saul">Saul</a>'s downfall and the reasons of his rejection by God.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The whole chapter belongs to the section focusing on the kingship of David (1 Chronicles 9:35 to 29:30).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAckroyd1993113_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAckroyd1993113-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Text">Text</h2></div>
<p>This chapter was originally written in the <a href="Biblical_Hebrew" title="Biblical Hebrew">Hebrew language</a>. It <a href="Chapters_and_verses_of_the_Bible" title="Chapters and verses of the Bible">is divided into</a> 14 verses.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Textual_witnesses">Textual witnesses</h3></div>
<p>Some early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter in <a href="Biblical_Hebrew" title="Biblical Hebrew">Hebrew</a> are of the <a href="Masoretic_Text" title="Masoretic Text">Masoretic Text</a> tradition, which includes the <a href="Aleppo_Codex" title="Aleppo Codex">Aleppo Codex</a> (10th century), and <a href="Leningrad_Codex" title="Leningrad Codex">Codex Leningradensis</a> (1008).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWürthwein199535–37_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEWürthwein199535–37-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>There is also a translation into <a href="Koine_Greek" title="Koine Greek">Koine Greek</a> known as the <a href="Septuagint" title="Septuagint">Septuagint</a>, made in the last few centuries BCE. Extant ancient manuscripts of the <a href="Septuagint" title="Septuagint">Septuagint</a> version include <a href="Codex_Vaticanus" title="Codex Vaticanus">Codex Vaticanus</a> (<b>B</b>; <span class="mwe-math-element mwe-math-element-inline"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle {\mathfrak {G}}}">
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</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Old_Testament_references">Old Testament references</h3></div>
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Chronicles#10:1" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Chronicles">1 Chronicles 10:1–14</a>: <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Samuel#31:1" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Samuel">1 Samuel 31:1–13</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEndres201228_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEndres201228-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Death_of_Saul_and_his_sons_(10:1–10)"> Death of Saul and his sons (10:1–10)</h2></div>
<p>This section marks the change of form in the Books of Chronicles from a list-based text to a more narrative description based on the historical documents such as the <a href="Books_of_Samuel" title="Books of Samuel">books of Samuel</a> and <a href="Books_of_Kings" title="Books of Kings">books of Kings</a>, and additional materials to provide information on the legitimate Davidic kingdom.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It begins with <a href="Saul" title="Saul">Saul</a>'s downfall to theologically link the whole exposition with the Babylonian Exile at the end.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verse_6">Verse 6</h3></div>
<dl><dd><i>So Saul died, and his three sons, and all his house died together.</i><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl>
<ul><li>Cross reference: <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Samuel#31:6" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Samuel">1 Samuel 31:6</a></li>
<li>"And all his house": this phrase is used instead of the words 'and his armor-bearer and all his men that same day' in <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Samuel#31:6" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Samuel">1 Samuel 31:6</a> to underline the fact that with Saul's death, his kingdom basically ended.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The episode of Ishbaal's brief rule in <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/2_Samuel#2:1" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/2 Samuel">2 Samuel 2–4</a> is considered irrelevant to the Chronicler, although the name is mentioned in the genealogy of Saul (<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Chronicles#8:33" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Chronicles">1 Chronicles 8:33–40</a>; <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Chronicles#9:39" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Chronicles">9:39–40</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verse_10">Verse 10</h3></div>
<dl><dd><i>And they put his armour in the house of their gods, and fastened his head in the temple of Dagon.</i><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl>
<ul><li>Cross reference: <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Samuel#31:10" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Samuel">1 Samuel 31:10</a></li></ul>
<p>According to <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Samuel#31:10" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Samuel">1 Samuel 31:10</a> Saul's armour was placed in the temple of <a href="Ashtaroth" class="mw-redirect" title="Ashtaroth">Ashtaroth</a> (Astarte) and his body fastened to the walls of <a href="Beit_She'an" title="Beit She'an">Beth-shan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Chronicler avoids naming foreign gods, with few exception, such as Dagon.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<ul><li>"<a href="Dagon" title="Dagon">Dagon</a>": god of grain, one of principal deities of the <a href="Philistines" title="Philistines">Philistines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoogan2007593_Hebrew_Bible_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECoogan2007593_Hebrew_Bible-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The statue of Dagon lost its head and hands when the Philistines placed the ark of YHWH in a temple of Dagon (<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Samuel#5:4" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Samuel">1 Samuel 5:4</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The fate of Saul was also similar to that of <a href="Goliath" title="Goliath">Goliath</a> (<a href="1_Samuel_17" title="1 Samuel 17">1 Samuel 17</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Burial_of_Saul_(10:11–14)"> Burial of Saul (10:11–14)</h2></div>

<p>The narrative of Saul's burial is shorter than the account in <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Samuel#31:11" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Samuel">1 Samuel 31:11–13</a>, omitting details such as the all-night walk of the valiant men from Jabesh Gilead to fetch Saul's body and the hanging of the corpses on the city walls of Beth-shan.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEndres201228–29_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEndres201228–29-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
The Chronicler focuses more on Saul's rejection by God, giving no less than four reasons:<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<ol><li>Saul's transgression (NKJV/NRSV: 'unfaithfulness'): denoting religious crimes which lead to defeat and exile.</li>
<li>He did not keep the word of God, a judgement as declared in Deuteronomy and <a href="Psalm_119" title="Psalm 119">Psalm 119</a>, for instance. It may refer to crimes committed by Saul as reported in <a href="1_Samuel_13" title="1 Samuel 13">1 Samuel 13</a> and <a href="1_Chronicles_15" title="1 Chronicles 15">1 Chronicles 15</a>, as the term 'kept' is found in <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Samuel#13:13" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Samuel">1 Samuel 13:13–14</a> and '[YHWH's] word' in <a href="1_Samuel_15" title="1 Samuel 15">1 Samuel 15</a> (<i><a href="Passim" class="mw-redirect" title="Passim">passim</a></i>).</li>
<li>He consulted a medium, an accusation which contains a pun as "Saul" (Hebrew: <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">שָׁא֗וּל</span></span>) and "consult" ("enquire, inquire, ask"; Hebrew: <span title="Hebrew-language text"><span lang="he" dir="rtl">שָׁאַל</span></span>) are made up of the same consonants in Hebrew.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This refers to Saul's visit to the <a href="Witch_of_Endor" title="Witch of Endor">witch of Endor</a> (<a href="1_Samuel_28" title="1 Samuel 28">1 Samuel 28</a>).</li>
<li>He did not seek the Lord, emphasizing the Chronicler's general attitude towards God.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ol>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verse_12">Verse 12</h3></div>
<dl><dd><i>all the valiant men arose and took away the body of Saul and the bodies of his sons, and brought them to Jabesh. And they buried their bones under the oak in Jabesh and fasted seven days.</i><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl>
<ul><li>Cross reference: <a href="1_Samuel_31%3A12%E2%80%9313" class="mw-redirect" title="1 Samuel 31:12–13">1 Samuel 31:12–13</a></li></ul>
<p>The brave action of the men, marching from Jabesh-Gilead to Beth-Shan and back (about 13 miles (21&nbsp;km) one way), recalls the high point of Saul's leadership at the beginning of his reign when he saved the people of Jabesh-Gilead from foreign attacks (<a href="1_Samuel_11" title="1 Samuel 11">1 Samuel 11</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans2018302_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans2018302-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verse_14">Verse 14</h3></div>
<dl><dd><i>But he did not inquire of the Lord; therefore He killed him, and turned the kingdom over to <a href="David" title="David">David</a> the son of <a href="Jesse_(biblical_figure)" title="Jesse (biblical figure)">Jesse</a>.</i><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd></dl>
<ul><li>"Turned the kingdom over": The kingdom of Israel is 'at God's disposal', so the choice of kings belongs to God (cf. <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Chronicles#28:2" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Chronicles">1 Chronicles 28:2–5</a>; <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Chronicles#29:10" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Chronicles">29:10–12</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoogan2007593_Hebrew_Bible_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECoogan2007593_Hebrew_Bible-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEndres201229_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEndres201229-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div>
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<ul><li><a href="Chronology_of_the_Bible" title="Chronology of the Bible">Chronology of the Bible</a></li>
<li><a href="David_and_Jonathan" title="David and Jonathan">David and Jonathan</a></li>
<li><a href="House_of_Saul" title="House of Saul">House of Saul</a></li>
<li><a href="Jabesh-Gilead" title="Jabesh-Gilead">Jabesh-Gilead</a></li></ul></div>
<li>Related Bible parts: <a href="1_Samuel_11" title="1 Samuel 11">1 Samuel 11</a>, <a href="1_Samuel_13" title="1 Samuel 13">1 Samuel 13</a>, <a href="1_Samuel_14" title="1 Samuel 14">1 Samuel 14</a>, <a href="1_Samuel_15" title="1 Samuel 15">1 Samuel 15</a>, <a href="1_Samuel_28" title="1 Samuel 28">1 Samuel 28</a>, <a href="1_Samuel_31" title="1 Samuel 31">1 Samuel 31</a>, <a href="2_Samuel_1" title="2 Samuel 1">2 Samuel 1</a>, <a href="1_Chronicles_28" title="1 Chronicles 28">1 Chronicles 28</a>, <a href="1_Chronicles_29" title="1 Chronicles 29">1 Chronicles 29</a></li>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div>
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<div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAckroyd1993113-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAckroyd1993113_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAckroyd1993113_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAckroyd1993">Ackroyd 1993</a>, p.&nbsp;113.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007268-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007268_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMathys2007">Mathys 2007</a>, p.&nbsp;268.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAckroyd1993113–114-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAckroyd1993113–114_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAckroyd1993">Ackroyd 1993</a>, pp.&nbsp;113–114.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMathys2007273_4-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMathys2007">Mathys 2007</a>, p.&nbsp;273.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWürthwein199535–37-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWürthwein199535–37_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWürthwein1995">Würthwein 1995</a>, pp.&nbsp;35–37.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEWürthwein199573–74-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEWürthwein199573–74_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFWürthwein1995">Würthwein 1995</a>, pp.&nbsp;73–74.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEndres201228-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEndres201228_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEndres2012">Endres 2012</a>, p.&nbsp;28.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Chronicles#10:6" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Chronicles">1 Chronicles 10:6</a> <a href="King_James_Version" title="King James Version">KJV</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Chronicles#10:10" class="extiw external" title="s:Bible (King James)/1 Chronicles">1 Chronicles 10:10</a> KJV</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECoogan2007593_Hebrew_Bible-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoogan2007593_Hebrew_Bible_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoogan2007593_Hebrew_Bible_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCoogan2007">Coogan 2007</a>, p.&nbsp;593 Hebrew Bible.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEndres201228–29-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEndres201228–29_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEndres2012">Endres 2012</a>, pp.&nbsp;28–29.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.esv.org/1+Chronicles+10:12">1 Chronicles 10:12</a> <a href="English_Standard_Version" title="English Standard Version">ESV</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans2018302-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans2018302_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEvans2018">Evans 2018</a>, p.&nbsp;302.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1+Chronicles+10:14&amp;version=nkjv">1 Chronicles 10:14</a> <a href="New_King_James_Version" title="New King James Version">NKJV</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEndres201229-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEndres201229_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEndres2012">Endres 2012</a>, p.&nbsp;29.</span>
</li>
</ol></div></div>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sources">Sources</h2></div>
<ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">
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</style><cite id="CITEREFAckroyd1993" class="citation book cs1">Ackroyd, Peter R (1993). "Chronicles, Books of". In <a href="Bruce_M._Metzger" title="Bruce M. Metzger">Metzger, Bruce M</a>; Coogan, Michael D (eds.). <i>The Oxford Companion to the Bible</i>. Oxford University Press. pp.&nbsp;<span class="nowrap">113–</span>116. <a href="ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<bdi>978-0195046458</bdi>.</cite></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFBennett2018" class="citation book cs1">Bennett, William (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=SZo3DwAAQBAJ"><i>The Expositor's Bible: The Books of Chronicles</i></a>. Litres. <a href="ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<bdi>978-5040825196</bdi>.</cite></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFCoogan2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="Michael_D._Coogan" class="mw-redirect" title="Michael D. Coogan">Coogan, Michael David</a> (2007). Coogan, Michael David; Brettler, Marc Zvi; Newsom, Carol Ann; Perkins, Pheme (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=HmpMPgAACAAJ"><i>The New Oxford Annotated Bible with the Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical Books: New Revised Standard Version, Issue 48</i></a> (Augmented 3rd&nbsp;ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<bdi>9780195288810</bdi>.</cite></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFEndres2012" class="citation book cs1">Endres, John C. (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=mtL0BSEv7i4C"><i>First and Second Chronicles</i></a>. Liturgical Press. <a href="ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<bdi>9780814628447</bdi>.</cite></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFEvans2018" class="citation book cs1">Evans, Paul (2018). Longman, Tremper (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Uy8-DwAAQBAJ"><i>1-2 Samuel</i></a>. The Story of God Bible Commentary. Zondervan Academic. <a href="ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<bdi>978-0310490944</bdi>.</cite></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFHill2003" class="citation book cs1">Hill, Andrew E. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Sv-LEqnF8Y4C"><i>First and Second Chronicles</i></a>. Zondervan. <a href="ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<bdi>9780310206101</bdi>.</cite></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFMabie2017" class="citation book cs1">Mabie, Frederick (2017). "I. The Chronicler's Genealogical Survey of All Israel". In Longman III, Tremper; Garland, David E (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=E8ESDgAAQBAJ"><i>1 and 2 Chronicles</i></a>. The Expositor's Bible Commentary. Zondervan. pp.&nbsp;<span class="nowrap">267–</span>308. <a href="ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<bdi>978-0310531814</bdi><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 6,</span> 2019</span>.</cite></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFMathys2007" class="citation book cs1">Mathys, H. P. (2007). "14. 1 and 2 Chronicles". In <a href="John_Barton_(theologian)" title="John Barton (theologian)">Barton, John</a>; <a href="John_Muddiman" title="John Muddiman">Muddiman, John</a> (eds.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZJdVkgEACAAJ"><i>The Oxford Bible Commentary</i></a> (first (paperback)&nbsp;ed.). Oxford University Press. pp.&nbsp;<span class="nowrap">267–</span>308. <a href="ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<bdi>978-0199277186</bdi><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 6,</span> 2019</span>.</cite></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFTuell2012" class="citation book cs1">Tuell, Steven S. (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8RKvdfWsmvEC"><i>First and Second Chronicles</i></a>. Westminster John Knox Press. <a href="ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<bdi>978-0664238650</bdi><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 30,</span> 2020</span>.</cite></li>
<li><cite id="CITEREFWürthwein1995" class="citation book cs1"><a href="Ernst_W%C3%BCrthwein" title="Ernst Würthwein">Würthwein, Ernst</a> (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=FSNKSBObCYwC"><i>The Text of the Old Testament</i></a>. Translated by Rhodes, Erroll F. Grand Rapids, MI: <a href="William_B._Eerdmans_Publishing_Company" title="William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company">William B. Eerdmans</a>. <a href="ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&nbsp;<bdi>0-8028-0788-7</bdi><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 26,</span> 2019</span>.</cite></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div>
<ul><li><a href="Judaism" title="Judaism">Jewish</a> translations:
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chabad.org/library/bible_cdo/aid/16530">Divrei Hayamim I - I Chronicles - Chapter 10 (Judaica Press)</a> translation [with <a href="Rashi" title="Rashi">Rashi</a>'s commentary] at Chabad.org</li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Christianity" title="Christianity">Christian</a> translations:
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gospelhall.org/bible/bible.php?passage=1+Chronicles+10"><i>Online Bible</i> at GospelHall.org</a> (ESV, KJV, Darby, American Standard Version, Bible in Basic English)</li>
<li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?book_id=13&amp;chapter=10&amp;version=9">First Book of Chronicles Chapter 10. Bible Gateway</a></li></ul></li></ul>
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</style><div id="First_Book_of_Chronicles147" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Books_of_Chronicles" title="Books of Chronicles">First Book of Chronicles</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Bible" title="Bible">Bible</a> <a href="Chapters_and_verses_of_the_Bible" title="Chapters and verses of the Bible">chapters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="1_Chronicles_1" title="1 Chronicles 1">1 Chronicles 1</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_2" title="1 Chronicles 2">2</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_3" title="1 Chronicles 3">3</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_4" title="1 Chronicles 4">4</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_5" title="1 Chronicles 5">5</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_6" title="1 Chronicles 6">6</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_7" title="1 Chronicles 7">7</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_8" title="1 Chronicles 8">8</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_9" title="1 Chronicles 9">9</a></li>

<li><a href="1_Chronicles_11" title="1 Chronicles 11">11</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_12" title="1 Chronicles 12">12</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_13" title="1 Chronicles 13">13</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_14" title="1 Chronicles 14">14</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_15" title="1 Chronicles 15">15</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_16" title="1 Chronicles 16">16</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_17" title="1 Chronicles 17">17</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_18" title="1 Chronicles 18">18</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_19" title="1 Chronicles 19">19</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_20" title="1 Chronicles 20">20</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_21" title="1 Chronicles 21">21</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_22" title="1 Chronicles 22">22</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_23" title="1 Chronicles 23">23</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_24" title="1 Chronicles 24">24</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_25" title="1 Chronicles 25">25</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_26" title="1 Chronicles 26">26</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_27" title="1 Chronicles 27">27</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_28" title="1 Chronicles 28">28</a></li>
<li><a href="1_Chronicles_29" title="1 Chronicles 29">29</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Places</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Ammon" title="Ammon">Ammon</a></li>
<li><a href="Aram_(region)" title="Aram (region)">Aram</a></li>
<li><a href="Babylon" title="Babylon">Babylon</a></li>
<li><a href="Bethel" title="Bethel">Bethel</a></li>
<li><a href="City_of_David_(historic)" class="mw-redirect" title="City of David (historic)">City of David</a></li>
<li><a href="Damascus" title="Damascus">Damascus</a></li>
<li><a href="Edom" title="Edom">Edom</a></li>
<li><a href="Ekron" title="Ekron">Ekron</a></li>
<li><a href="Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a></li>
<li><a href="Jezreel_(city)" class="mw-redirect" title="Jezreel (city)">Jezreel</a></li>
<li><a href="Jordan_River" title="Jordan River">Jordan River</a></li>
<li><a href="Lachish" class="mw-redirect" title="Lachish">Lachish</a></li>
<li><a href="Moab" title="Moab">Moab</a></li>
<li><a href="Tel_Megiddo" title="Tel Megiddo">Megiddo</a></li>
<li><a href="Ramoth-Gilead" title="Ramoth-Gilead">Ramoth-Gilead</a></li>
<li><a href="Samaria" title="Samaria">Samaria</a></li>
<li><a href="Dead_Sea" title="Dead Sea">Sea of the Arabah</a></li>
<li><a href="Ziklag" title="Ziklag">Ziklag</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Persons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Genealogies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Aaron" title="Aaron">Aaron</a> (<a href="List_of_High_Priests_of_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="List of High Priests of Israel">genealogy</a>)</li>
<li><a href="Abraham" title="Abraham">Abraham</a> (<a href="Abraham's_family_tree" title="Abraham's family tree">genealogy</a>)</li>
<li><a href="Adam" title="Adam">Adam</a> (<a href="Generations_of_Adam" title="Generations of Adam">genealogy</a>)</li>
<li><a href="David" title="David">David</a> (<a href="Davidic_line" title="Davidic line">genealogy</a>)</li>
<li><a href="Jesse_(biblical_figure)" title="Jesse (biblical figure)">Jesse</a> (<a href="Tree_of_Jesse" title="Tree of Jesse">genealogy</a>)</li>
<li><a href="Noah" title="Noah">Noah</a> (<a href="Generations_of_Noah" title="Generations of Noah">genealogy</a>)</li>
<li><a href="Saul" title="Saul">Saul</a> (<a href="House_of_Saul" title="House of Saul">genealogy</a>)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Groups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="David's_Mighty_Warriors" title="David's Mighty Warriors">David's Mighty Warriors</a></li>
<li><a href="High_Priests_of_Israel" class="mw-redirect" title="High Priests of Israel">High Priests of Israel</a></li>
<li><a href="Kings_of_Israel_and_Judah" title="Kings of Israel and Judah">Kings of Israel and Judah</a></li>
<li><a href="Levite" title="Levite">Levites</a></li>
<li><a href="Priestly_divisions" title="Priestly divisions">Priestly divisions</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prominent people</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Abiathar" title="Abiathar">Abiathar</a></li>
<li><a href="Abishai_(biblical_figure)" title="Abishai (biblical figure)">Abishai</a></li>
<li><a href="Asaph_(biblical_figure)" title="Asaph (biblical figure)">Asaph</a></li>
<li><a href="Heman_the_Ezrahite" title="Heman the Ezrahite">Heman</a></li>
<li><a href="Jeduthun" title="Jeduthun">Jeduthun</a></li>
<li><a href="Joab" title="Joab">Joab</a></li>
<li><a href="Obed-Edom" title="Obed-Edom">Obed-Edom</a></li>
<li><a href="Solomon" title="Solomon">Solomon</a></li>
<li><a href="Uzzah" title="Uzzah">Uzza</a></li>
<li><a href="Zadok" title="Zadok">Zadok</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Prophets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Gad_(prophet)" title="Gad (prophet)">Gad</a></li>
<li><a href="Nathan_(prophet)" title="Nathan (prophet)">Nathan</a></li>
<li><a href="Samuel" title="Samuel">Samuel</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Rulers outside Israel/Judah</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Hanun" title="Hanun">Hanun</a></li>
<li><a href="Hiram_I" title="Hiram I">Hiram</a></li>
<li><a href="Nahash_of_Ammon" title="Nahash of Ammon">Nahash</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Phrases/events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Ark_of_the_Covenant" title="Ark of the Covenant">Ark of the Covenant</a></li>
<li><a href="Solomon's_Temple" title="Solomon's Temple">Solomon's Temple</a></li>
<li><a href="Tabernacle" title="Tabernacle">Tabernacle</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Authorship</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="The_Chronicler" title="The Chronicler">The Chronicler</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sources</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/he:%D7%93%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%90_%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%93" class="extiw external" title="wikisource:he:דברי הימים א ניקוד">Hebrew Bible</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/el:%CE%A0%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%AD%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%91%27" class="extiw external" title="wikisource:el:Παραλειπομένων Α'">Septuagint</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(Wycliffe)/1_Chronicles" class="extiw external" title="wikisource:Bible (Wycliffe)/1 Chronicles">Wycliffe Bible</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(King_James)/1_Chronicles" class="extiw external" title="wikisource:Bible (King James)/1 Chronicles">King James Version</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(American_Standard)/1_Chronicles" class="extiw external" title="wikisource:Bible (American Standard)/1 Chronicles">American Standard Version</a></li>
<li><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Bible_(World_English)/1_Chronicles" class="extiw external" title="wikisource:Bible (World English)/1 Chronicles">World English Version</a></li></ul>
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